Allow inbound service traffic. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. It is recommended that you test all CLI commands or sets of commands using the console for the switch, router or other device before implementing CLI commands through FortiNAC. - port2 and IP 10.11.101.100 are a shared (non-HA-mgmt) interface, like the LAN interface of the FortiGate (and port1, 172.20.120.141, would be the shared WAN interface), -> in an active/passive setup, the primary FortiGate would respond on those two interfaces, port1 and port2, and the secondary would NOT, - port8 is the HA management interface, with unique IPs for each FortiGate (in this case, as an overlapping subnet to port2, but this is not required!). Seconds the system waits before it retries to discover the PPPoE server. the network device sends interface counters. follow these simple steps to guarantee a certificate by the end of course. 07-04-2022 See Add an administrator profile. I find it helps to think of the FortiGate's HA interfaces as completely isolated from everything else on the FortiGate; they can't be used for routing or policies or anything, and have their own (tiny) routing table based on the defined gateway and subnets; if no subnet is defined in destinations, the HA management interfaces essentially have their own independent default route. You have at least four FGT devices in multiple clusters. We recommend this option instead of Telnet. To access the CLI configuration view, go to Network > CLIConfiguration. This section describes how to configure FortiLink using the FortiGate CLI. You can configure FortiLink on a logical interface: link-aggregation group (LAG), hardware switch, or software switch). Use this command to configure network interfaces. 07-04-2022 My questions about it are as follows. If you assign multiple IP addresses to an interface, you must assign them static addresses. You can create a set of CLI commands to perform an operation, and a separate set to undo the operation. overlapping subnets). The value you specify must match the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch connected to the VLAN subinterface. And that's why I had this question in the first place, does anybody have a working solution without using NAT and overlapping subnet (and not using a separate mgmt-FGT device to get access to those mgmt IP's). In the following procedure, port 4 and port 5 are configured as a FortiLink LAG. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. I was thinking of using a separate mgmt VDOM for those mgmt addresses but the mgmt1 port can't be added to another VDOM and adding that overlapping VLAN interface to another VDOM (and then adding a route to mgmt-network pointing to the VDOM-linl) wouldn't help either because of the same error (overlapping). The do and undo command combination is sometimes referred to as Flex-CLI. Then I set the gateway address on HA mgmt config. The following reference models were used to create this CLI reference: The command branches are in alphabetical order. There are several CLI Configuration events that can be enabled and mapped to alarms for notification: Generated when a user tries to configure a Scheduled task that involves applying a CLI configuration to a group. Enter the interface IP address and netmask. Created on If the network has a wide geographic distribution, some features, such as software downloads, might operate slowly. Indicates whether or not the configuration of the scheduled task was successful. See Configuration in use. 09:08 AM 08:41 AM, Created on What is a Chief Information Security Officer? HTTPEnables connections to the web UI. Undo is triggered when FortiNAC recognizes that the host or device has disconnected from the port. Gateway IP is the same as interface IP, please choose another IP. Via CLI : To add a Physical interface to software switch #config system switch-interface WebThe FortiAuthenticator has CLI commands that are accessed using SSH or Telnet, or through the CLI Console if a FortiAuthenticator is installed on a FortiHypervisor. This feature allows FortiSwitch islands (FSIs) to operate in FortiLink mode over a layer-3 network, even though they are not directly connected to the switch-controller FortiGate unit. Disconnect after idle timeout in seconds. Edited on WebFor details about each command, refer to the Command Line Interface section. Reviews. Note that roles are associated with device or port groups. You can also configure FortiLink mode over a layer-3 network. NOTE: The NTP server must be configured on the FortiSwitch unit either manually or provided by DHCP. But for the console access: it already works the way you described (via a serial/console switch). 03:45 AM. See, Apply specific CLI configurations for roles. PingEnables ping and traceroute to be received on this network interface. WebCLI Reference | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.5 | Fortinet Documentation Library Home Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate 5000 FortiGate And the explanation for "Destination subnet", which is "Optionally, enter aDestination subnetto indicate the destinations that should use the defined gateway. Basic Fortigate configuration with CLI commands. WebConnect to a FortiAnalyzer interface that is configured for SSH connections. Configure FortiLink on a physical port or configure FortiLink on a logical interface. The Forums are a place to find answers on a range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts. To add secondary IP addresses, enable the feature and save the configuration. HTTPSEnables secure connections to the web UI. If the FortiSwitch management port is used for a layer-3 connection to the FortiGate unit, the FSI can contain only one FortiSwitch unit. In response to Matthijs. In this configuration I could manage every one of the four devices separately and this has been useful and needed to get the HA fixed when it has broken sometimes. To configure a network interface: Go to Networking > Interface. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Indicates whether or not the CLI commands associated with port based ACLs have been successful. What is the secret here? Recently I restored a broken HA cluster and noted that the mgmt1 interface shows its address with red background and mentioning there an overlapping address. Created on all copyrights return to channels owners - Nowadays most switches can do that with a separate VLAN. -> to continue the example from above: port1 on FortiGate is LAN interface, with 192.168.0.254/24, wan1 is WAN interface with a public IP, port2 is HA management interface with 10.0.0.101/24 and 10.0.0.102 on the other node, and port3 is the gateway for that management subnet with 10.0.0.254/24 (other switches/routers/etc could also have their management IPs in 10.0.0.0/24 subnet, and FortiGate would serve as gateway to those management interfaces, including the cluster nodes' own interfaces)-> cabling would be something like: port2 (HA management) on both FortiGates go to a switch, and from that switch would go back to port3 (gateway for management subnet) on the FortiGates. It looks like this is not the case that HA mgmt interfaces are completely isolated from everything else: if they were, I wouldn't get the warning about overlapping subnet with an existing VLAN interface in one of the VDOMs (root in my case). +++ Divide by Cucumber Error. But there's no access to the mgmt interfaces anymore even though the firewall rule matched. edit
2022-11-07